The Bolshoy Ice Dome stands inside a cluster of identical white shells along the Black Sea coast, shaped by the 2014 Winter Olympics. It opened in 2012 and remains the home of HC Sochi in the Kontinental Hockey League (KHL).
Inside, the ice is kept in condition by a refrigeration system that circulates heat-transfer fluids to maintain temperature and quality. The arena holds 12,000 spectators, a capacity that has drawn crowds for matches and concerts alike. HC Sochi plays its home fixtures here, and the venue also staged the 2015 KHL All-Star Game.
During the Winter Games, the dome hosted the majority of the ice hockey tournaments, including the Men’s and Women’s Gold Medal matches. It has since seen the 2013 IIHF World U18 Championships and the 2013 Channel One Cup.
The building was designed by the Russian firm SIC Mostovik (NPO Mostovik), with Andrey Ustinov leading the team of architects and engineers and Alexander Knyazev involved in the design team. The general contractor was SIC Mostovik, working with the client SC Olymptroy. It has not undergone any official sponsor-based name changes; the name “Bolshoy” — meaning “Big” or “Large” — was chosen to reflect its capacity and evoke associations with the Bolshoi Theatre.
The Bolshoy Ice Dome sits within the Olympic Park complex in Sochi, one of a group of venues built for the 2014 Winter Olympics. Its quilted white roof is the feature that distinguishes it from the surrounding structures. The arena opened in 2012 and serves as the home of HC Sochi in the Kontinental Hockey League (KHL). It holds 12,000 spectators and maintains its natural ice surface with a refrigeration system that circulates heat-transfer fluids. The venue staged the majority of the ice hockey tournaments during the Winter Games, including the Men’s and Women’s Gold Medal matches. It has also hosted the 2015 KHL All-Star Game and the 2013 IIHF World U18 Championships. The building was designed by the Russian firm SIC Mostovik (NPO Mostovik), with Andrey Ustinov leading the team of architects and engineers and Alexander Knyazev involved in the design team. The general contractor was SIC Mostovik, working with the client SC Olymptroy. It has not undergone any official sponsor-based name changes; the name “Bolshoy” — meaning “Big” or “Large” — was chosen to reflect its capacity and evoke associations with the Bolshoi Theatre.