AHL (United States) 2026/27

The American Hockey League operates as the primary developmental tier for the National Hockey League, standing as the second-highest level of professional ice hockey in North America. Unlike European structures, it functions without promotion or relegation, relying instead on an affiliation system where NHL clubs send players for skill refinement. This arrangement distinguishes it from the ECHL, a lower-tier league with salary caps, and amateur junior categories, by maintaining professional salaries and intense competitive standards. The league organises its schedule across Eastern and Western Conferences, divided into four divisions, with each team playing a 72-game regular season. Qualification for the Calder Cup playoffs sees 23 teams compete in series ranging best-of-three to best-of-seven. A defining characteristic is the “Veteran Rule,” which restricts experienced players to protect development slots for younger prospects. While the Toronto Marlies claimed the most recent title in the 2025–26 campaign, the Hershey Bears retain the record for championships with thirteen victories. The league traces its origins to 1936, when the International-American Hockey League emerged from a merger, formally consolidating in 1938 under president Maurice Podoloff before adopting its current name two years later. It currently fields 32 teams, comprising 25 in the United States and seven in Canada, ensuring every NHL franchise holds an affiliate. The absence of a salary cap allows NHL-owned affiliates to allocate funds freely, contrasting sharply with the cost restrictions found in other professional sports leagues. This structure prioritises player progression, making the AHL a critical pipeline for talent moving toward the top flight of North American hockey.